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Hitanshu Sachania
  • 5.2k
  • 1
  • 14
  • 66

(I use VESTA to visualize supercells with the VASP POSCAR format.)

Consider the following cell which has haunted me:

POSCAR
3.5668661195641991
  1.00000000 -1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.00000000  1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.50000000  0.00000000  2.50000000
   A  B
   8  24
Direct
  1.00000000  1.00000000  1.00000000
  0.06250000  0.06250000  0.25000000
  0.65625000  0.15625000  0.12500000
  0.71875000  0.21875000  0.37500000
  0.81250000  0.81250000  0.25000000
  0.15625000  0.65625000  0.12500000
  0.21875000  0.71875000  0.37500000
  0.93750000  0.93750000  0.75000000
  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.50000000
  0.53125000  0.03125000  0.62500000
  0.18750000  0.18750000  0.75000000
  0.59375000  0.09375000  0.87500000
  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.00000000
  0.31250000  0.31250000  0.25000000
  0.37500000  0.37500000  0.50000000
  0.03125000  0.53125000  0.62500000
  0.78125000  0.28125000  0.62500000
  0.43750000  0.43750000  0.75000000
  0.09375000  0.59375000  0.87500000
  0.84375000  0.34375000  0.87500000
  0.90625000  0.40625000  0.12500000
  0.56250000  0.56250000  0.25000000
  0.96875000  0.46875000  0.37500000
  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.50000000
  0.28125000  0.78125000  0.62500000
  0.68750000  0.68750000  0.75000000
  0.34375000  0.84375000  0.87500000
  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.00000000
  0.40625000  0.90625000  0.12500000
  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.00000000
  0.46875000  0.96875000  0.37500000
  0.87500000  0.87500000  0.50000000

I wish to rotate (or transform) this cell so that its non-orthogonal lattice vectors become orthogonal. I'm not sure anymore if this can be done.

Required lattice vectors (though, not a 100 % confident if this is what I need🙈):

a` = 1.0 -1.0  0.0
b` = 1.0  1.0 -2.5
c` = 2.5  2.5  2.0

Original intent: This is a random FCC solid solution (SQS). I want to change the cell so that it looks like a usual FCC supercell.

(I use VESTA to visualize supercells with the VASP POSCAR format.)

Consider the following cell which has haunted me:

POSCAR
3.5668661195641991
  1.00000000 -1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.00000000  1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.50000000  0.00000000  2.50000000
   A  B
   8  24
Direct
  1.00000000  1.00000000  1.00000000
  0.06250000  0.06250000  0.25000000
  0.65625000  0.15625000  0.12500000
  0.71875000  0.21875000  0.37500000
  0.81250000  0.81250000  0.25000000
  0.15625000  0.65625000  0.12500000
  0.21875000  0.71875000  0.37500000
  0.93750000  0.93750000  0.75000000
  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.50000000
  0.53125000  0.03125000  0.62500000
  0.18750000  0.18750000  0.75000000
  0.59375000  0.09375000  0.87500000
  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.00000000
  0.31250000  0.31250000  0.25000000
  0.37500000  0.37500000  0.50000000
  0.03125000  0.53125000  0.62500000
  0.78125000  0.28125000  0.62500000
  0.43750000  0.43750000  0.75000000
  0.09375000  0.59375000  0.87500000
  0.84375000  0.34375000  0.87500000
  0.90625000  0.40625000  0.12500000
  0.56250000  0.56250000  0.25000000
  0.96875000  0.46875000  0.37500000
  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.50000000
  0.28125000  0.78125000  0.62500000
  0.68750000  0.68750000  0.75000000
  0.34375000  0.84375000  0.87500000
  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.00000000
  0.40625000  0.90625000  0.12500000
  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.00000000
  0.46875000  0.96875000  0.37500000
  0.87500000  0.87500000  0.50000000

I wish to rotate (or transform) this cell so that its non-orthogonal lattice vectors become orthogonal. I'm not sure anymore if this can be done.

Required lattice vectors:

a` = 1.0 -1.0  0.0
b` = 1.0  1.0 -2.5
c` = 2.5  2.5  2.0

Original intent: This is a random FCC solid solution (SQS). I want to change the cell so that it looks like a usual FCC supercell.

(I use VESTA to visualize supercells with the VASP POSCAR format.)

Consider the following cell which has haunted me:

POSCAR
3.5668661195641991
  1.00000000 -1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.00000000  1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.50000000  0.00000000  2.50000000
   A  B
   8  24
Direct
  1.00000000  1.00000000  1.00000000
  0.06250000  0.06250000  0.25000000
  0.65625000  0.15625000  0.12500000
  0.71875000  0.21875000  0.37500000
  0.81250000  0.81250000  0.25000000
  0.15625000  0.65625000  0.12500000
  0.21875000  0.71875000  0.37500000
  0.93750000  0.93750000  0.75000000
  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.50000000
  0.53125000  0.03125000  0.62500000
  0.18750000  0.18750000  0.75000000
  0.59375000  0.09375000  0.87500000
  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.00000000
  0.31250000  0.31250000  0.25000000
  0.37500000  0.37500000  0.50000000
  0.03125000  0.53125000  0.62500000
  0.78125000  0.28125000  0.62500000
  0.43750000  0.43750000  0.75000000
  0.09375000  0.59375000  0.87500000
  0.84375000  0.34375000  0.87500000
  0.90625000  0.40625000  0.12500000
  0.56250000  0.56250000  0.25000000
  0.96875000  0.46875000  0.37500000
  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.50000000
  0.28125000  0.78125000  0.62500000
  0.68750000  0.68750000  0.75000000
  0.34375000  0.84375000  0.87500000
  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.00000000
  0.40625000  0.90625000  0.12500000
  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.00000000
  0.46875000  0.96875000  0.37500000
  0.87500000  0.87500000  0.50000000

I wish to rotate (or transform) this cell so that its non-orthogonal lattice vectors become orthogonal. I'm not sure anymore if this can be done.

Required lattice vectors (though, not a 100 % confident if this is what I need🙈):

a` = 1.0 -1.0  0.0
b` = 1.0  1.0 -2.5
c` = 2.5  2.5  2.0

Original intent: This is a random FCC solid solution (SQS). I want to change the cell so that it looks like a usual FCC supercell.

Source Link
Hitanshu Sachania
  • 5.2k
  • 1
  • 14
  • 66

Lattice representation: change of unit cell

(I use VESTA to visualize supercells with the VASP POSCAR format.)

Consider the following cell which has haunted me:

POSCAR
3.5668661195641991
  1.00000000 -1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.00000000  1.00000000 -1.00000000
  1.50000000  0.00000000  2.50000000
   A  B
   8  24
Direct
  1.00000000  1.00000000  1.00000000
  0.06250000  0.06250000  0.25000000
  0.65625000  0.15625000  0.12500000
  0.71875000  0.21875000  0.37500000
  0.81250000  0.81250000  0.25000000
  0.15625000  0.65625000  0.12500000
  0.21875000  0.71875000  0.37500000
  0.93750000  0.93750000  0.75000000
  0.12500000  0.12500000  0.50000000
  0.53125000  0.03125000  0.62500000
  0.18750000  0.18750000  0.75000000
  0.59375000  0.09375000  0.87500000
  0.25000000  0.25000000  1.00000000
  0.31250000  0.31250000  0.25000000
  0.37500000  0.37500000  0.50000000
  0.03125000  0.53125000  0.62500000
  0.78125000  0.28125000  0.62500000
  0.43750000  0.43750000  0.75000000
  0.09375000  0.59375000  0.87500000
  0.84375000  0.34375000  0.87500000
  0.90625000  0.40625000  0.12500000
  0.56250000  0.56250000  0.25000000
  0.96875000  0.46875000  0.37500000
  0.62500000  0.62500000  0.50000000
  0.28125000  0.78125000  0.62500000
  0.68750000  0.68750000  0.75000000
  0.34375000  0.84375000  0.87500000
  0.75000000  0.75000000  1.00000000
  0.40625000  0.90625000  0.12500000
  0.50000000  0.50000000  1.00000000
  0.46875000  0.96875000  0.37500000
  0.87500000  0.87500000  0.50000000

I wish to rotate (or transform) this cell so that its non-orthogonal lattice vectors become orthogonal. I'm not sure anymore if this can be done.

Required lattice vectors:

a` = 1.0 -1.0  0.0
b` = 1.0  1.0 -2.5
c` = 2.5  2.5  2.0

Original intent: This is a random FCC solid solution (SQS). I want to change the cell so that it looks like a usual FCC supercell.