I want to calculate the formation energy of $\ce{Mg2Si}$ using VASP. What should be the initial steps to perform this run? What INCAR
tags are required? Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!
1 Answer
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If your structure is relaxed. The total energy can be calculated with a self-consistent calculation.
An INCAR
template you may refer to:
System:
ISTART=0
ICHARG=2
ENCUT=500
EDIFF=1E-6
NELM=300
ISMEAR=0
SIGMA=0.05
IALGO=38
##Spin-related
#ISPIN=2
#MAGMOM=17*0
#LSORBIT=.TRUE.
#SAXIS= 0 0 1
#ISYM=0
##Output:
LCHARG=.TRUE.
LWAVE=.TRUE.
PS: For the formation energy calculation, you need to find the lowest-energy configuration of bulk Mg and Si.
And this post also may helpful: How to calculate the formation energy of a monolayer using VASP?
Hope it helps.
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$\begingroup$ Hi Thank you so much for reply . Could you please tell should I take primitive cell for finding lowest ground state energy or conventional cell for Mg2Si , Mg, Si ? I am following one question asked here only where formation energy is calculated for MgCu2 where user take conventional cell of 24 atoms . $\endgroup$– ShaliniCommented Mar 9, 2021 at 11:33
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$\begingroup$ Technically, it doesn't matter. Just check the formula of formation energy, we often use the eV/atom as the unit. $\endgroup$– JackCommented Mar 9, 2021 at 11:37
$\ce{ }$
that I used for the formatting of your chemical formula. $\endgroup$