I want to define occupied orbitals in terms of IRREPs
for tungsten which has f orbitals. The highest possible point group for $\ce{WF2}$ in MOLPRO is $D_{2\mathrm h}$. Unfortunately, one can't write $\Phi_{u}$ as a direct sum of IRREPS in $D_{2\mathrm h}$. How can I solve this?
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$\begingroup$ You can use a table, but I'm not sure if it will give you the optimal configuration for that highly complicated triatomic. I think you'll have to try several and then pick the one that gives you the best results (for example, lowest CISD energies). $\endgroup$– Nike DattaniFeb 13, 2022 at 14:21
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$\begingroup$ Related: molpro.net/info/2015.1/doc/manual/node165.html $\endgroup$– Tyberius ♦Feb 13, 2022 at 16:06
1 Answer
The simplest way to check the correlation between $f$-type basis functions in a high-symmetry point group (say $D_{\infty h}$) and in its Abelian subgroup (say $D_{2h}$) or any other subgroup is to compare their character tables from http://symmetry.jacobs-university.de/
$D_{\infty h}$ http://symmetry.jacobs-university.de/cgi-bin/group.cgi?group=1001&option=4
$D_{2h}$ http://symmetry.jacobs-university.de/cgi-bin/group.cgi?group=602&option=4
Here's how the correlation looks like for the 7 spherical $f$-type functions.
Correlation table
basis functions | $D_{2h}$ | $D_{\infty h}$ |
---|---|---|
$z^3$ | $B_{1u}$ | $\Sigma_u^+$ |
$xz^2$ | $B_{3u}$ | $\Pi_u$ |
$yz^2$ | $B_{2u}$ | $\Pi_u$ |
$y(3x^2-y^2)$ | $B_{3u}$ | $\Phi_u$ |
$x(x^2-3y^2)$ | $B_{2u}$ | $\Phi_u$ |
$xyz$ | $A_u$ | $\Delta_u$ |
$z(x^2-y^2)$ | $B_{1u}$ | $\Delta_u$ |
So, you can write $\Phi_u$ as $B_{2u} \bigoplus B_{3u}$