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Questions tagged [aimd]

Questions about ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD).

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Avarage bond distance as a function of time step in aimd

I am trying to reproduce a plot of average bond distance vs time steps in aimd for the compound Na2AgSb using the data from the paper "Decoupling thermoelectric transport coefficients of Dirac ...
Vivek Gusain's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
105 views

How to fix values of LANGEVIN_GAMMA in VASP?

While running MD simulation in NpT ensemble in VASP, when using a Langevin thermostat (MDALGO=3), it is prescribed to set the LANGEVIN_GAMMA tag. However, I need help determining my system's ...
Śārdūla's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
74 views

How do I know that a MD simulation (NPT ensemble) reach equilibrium?

I need to run MD (NPT ensemble) to find out lattice parameters at different temperature. Below is the input file for 300 K. ...
Muhammad Hasan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
45 views

How do I fill my simulation box with molecules efficiently?

I am using VASP for DFT simulations so far and want to start with AIMD of solid liquid interfaces. Now I stand before the problem of how to fill my cell appropriately with molecules. So far I have ...
And's user avatar
  • 483
4 votes
1 answer
101 views

Average value of lattice parameters from cell trajectory

Is there any post processing tools by which I can get average value of lattice parameters from cell trajectory? For example: I ran 'vc-cp' (CPMD) in quantum espresso (for Silicon) and Si.cel file is ...
Muhammad Hasan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
42 views

Convergence issue of Temperature Dependent Lattice constant using CPMD

I am trying to find out temperature dependent lattice constant (Silicon) using CPMD (NPT-MD). If I want the lattice parameters at 300 K, should I set temp 300 K in both &cell and &ion card? I ...
Muhammad Hasan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
22 views

is it possible to extract the co-ordination number vs simulation time from VASP AIMD calculations?

is there any script or software available for extracting the co-ordination number for each step from AIMD results.
SRJ's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
55 views

How to plot temperature dependent Phonon dispersion using Quantum Espresso?

Would someone please suggest me how can I plot temperature dependent phonon dispersion using Quantum Espresso? The paper (10.48550/arXiv.2211.15571) plotted phonon dispersion at different temperatures ...
Muhammad Hasan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
57 views

Mean square displacement (MSD) graph from AIMD simulation

To get the slope from MSD graph, how to do the fitting if the graph is not perfectly linear? Do we need to do fitting only in the linear region?
SRJ's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
0 answers
74 views

Optical properties (temperature dependent dielectric constant) calculation using AIMD/CPMD: Is it possible with Quantum ESPRESSO?

I am trying to find dielectric constant using the mentioned method (10.48550/arXiv.2211.15571). They implement AIMD in VASP. Actually, I am familier with Quantum Espresso (not VASP) and using QE, I ...
Muhammad Hasan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
95 views

Calculating the heat capacity at constant pressure of a solid in its liquid state using AIMD as implemented in VASP

I am trying to calculate the heat capacity at constant pressure of Silicon in its liquid state. For the same, I am using the example given in VASPwiki https://www.vasp.at/wiki/index.php/Liquid_Si_-...
Niraja moharana's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
246 views

Are there scripts available for AIMD?

I need to determine which of two electrolyte is the best for a hydrogen fuel cell. As far as I understand, the first thing to do is to compute their ionic diffusion coefficient and to compare (the ...
Mjf T's user avatar
  • 61
4 votes
0 answers
37 views

Query regarding individual polarization calculation using CP2K

I am seeking assistance in calculating the individual polarization matrix from CP2K. While utilizing the Polar input under FORCE_EVAL -> PROPERTIES -> LINRES -> POLAR, I observed that the ...
Simantini Paul's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
189 views

Controlling Initial Velocities in NVE Trajectory Simulations with VASP

"I've determined the initial velocities of the surface following its equilibration at 300 K in the NVT ensemble. Now, I aim to conduct AIMD (NVE ensemble)with the metal surface (initially defined ...
Rubi Agrawal's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
199 views

Prerelaxation before AIMD with VASP

I am investigating a bulk structure by ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) implemented in VASP. I was wondering, how to choose the initial geometry (= POSCAR file) to run the AIMD simulation. In the ...
Lukas's user avatar
  • 313
2 votes
1 answer
24 views

Geometry of H2O in the v=1 vibrational state for AIMD simulation

This is a follow-up to my recent question: Algorithm for finding the v=1 state of an H2O molecule I want the geometry (atomic positions) of the H2O molecule in the v=1 state. How are initial ...
Nidhi Tiwari's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
103 views

Equilibrating Surface Temperature Through NVT Ensemble Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics

In my AIMD simulations with the NVT ensemble at T= 300K (Nosé–Hoover thermostat)for a Pd (111) surface (2*2, 6 layers) and vacuum sizes of 14 Å and 18 Å, All other INCAR tags are same(only NGZ for 14Å ...
Rubi Agrawal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
475 views

Choice of SMASS for AIMD simulations in VASP

How can one verify that the values (0, 1, 2, and 3) in the SMASS parameter correspond appropriately to the NVT ensemble(Nose-Hoover thermostat) in the context of an ab initio molecular dynamics ...
Rubi Agrawal's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
273 views

Absorption enthaply at different temprature in VASP software via ab initio molecular dynamics

Can we calculate the absorption enthalpy at different temperature in VASP software via ab initio molecular dynamics? If yes, how?
Rubi Agrawal's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
47 views

How to perform atomistic spin dynamics (ASD) Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) using VASP?

I have tried normal AIMD simulation using VASP for Non magnetic materials. Now, I am interested to perform the molecular dynamics simulations for the finite temperature for Magnetic materials to ...
prakash g's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
47 views

Normal coordinate analysis in TRAVIS

I have run a few AIMD calculations of some impurities trapped in a solid using CP2K and TRAVIS to simulate the resulting infrared spectrum. While the infrared spectrum was simulated well, there is no ...
isolated matrix's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
116 views

I need molecular dynamics simulations input file for hexagonal heterostructures in quantum espresso [closed]

I m a material science student of PhD and search alot and make some input files for AIMD simulation but I didn't get the best output if anyone have the input file please provide me
Umair Khan 's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
36 views

How to estimate the minimal distance between atoms for which a pseudopotential-based AIMD gets forces correctly?

I am doing ab initio molecular dynamics in VASP. As far as I know, pseudopotentials approximate all-electron potential far from the nucleus, and deviate from it near the nucleus. When some of my atoms ...
Vladislav Gladkikh's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
43 views

AIMD simulation of a silica slab and a electrolyte placed in the vacuum region

Can someone share a VASP input file as a template that I can use to equillibrate a system as mentioned in the title. I created one but I am not sure if that is correct or not. ...
Xdrake's user avatar
  • 541
1 vote
0 answers
80 views

How to calculate constraint force for angle constraint in CP2K NVT MD simulation? [closed]

I am running a CP2K NVT molecular dynamics simulation and want to apply an angle constraint between three atoms. In my previous simulations, I used a bond constraint between two atoms, and it was easy ...
Ashique Lal's user avatar
  • 1,641
5 votes
1 answer
139 views

Are thermostat parameters transferable between AIMD and classical MD?

I need to run several large systems using AIMD. I would like to benchmark same phase transition phenomenon using different thermostats (like Nose vs Langevin). For that it is crucial that I pick most ...
ipcamit's user avatar
  • 615
5 votes
1 answer
193 views

How to simulate the electron transfer during OER with AIMD?

I am trying to simulate the electron transfer from adsorbed H2O molecule to the electrode with AIMD. I guess I need to set up an external electric field, so the electron inside the H2O molecule would ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 2,077
3 votes
1 answer
206 views

Discrepancy in forces between AIMD and relaxation

I am a bit perplexed to see substantive differences in forces (as taken from OUTCAR with ASE) computed when I take AIMD frames and run static electronic relaxations on each one (no additional ionic ...
Andrey Poletayev's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is AIMD classified as MD or DFT?

As far as I know, we need force fields such as Tersoff/Coulomb potentials when performing MD simulations. In AIMD, we use pseudopotentials similar to DFT. Which method should we classify AIMD to: a ...
Binh Thien's user avatar
  • 2,197
6 votes
0 answers
216 views

Regarding use of GCMC to add water molecules

I am working on a goethite system, and wish to fill the unit cell with water molecules for AIMD simulation using quantum espresso. For this, some papers[1],[2] indicated the use of Grand Canonical ...
ansonthms's user avatar
  • 1,003
7 votes
1 answer
304 views

Simulating autoionization of small molecules using DFT or AIMD

From what I'm reading, simulation of auto-ionization in liquid substances is hard to do using gas phase DFT or AIMD [1][2][3]. I am using ORCA to do my work and I must confess that I'm shocked to see ...
HCSthe2nd's user avatar
  • 327
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why does the temperature fluctuate severely during the AIMD using an NVT ensemble?

I am trying to raise the temperature of my model and keep the temperature at 300K, with an NVT ensemble and Nose-Hoover thermostat. I am doing this job with VASP, here is the ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 2,077
11 votes
1 answer
564 views

Steps to obtain ionic diffusivity using AIMD

I read a paper and the authors wrote they use AIMD to estimate the ionic diffusivity of materials. I wonder steps to obtain the value at different temperatures. What are the input and output of ...
Binh Thien's user avatar
  • 2,197
11 votes
1 answer
291 views

How would one find a material's equilibrium structure at any specific temperature?

Let's take an example of a simple FCC material, a binary alloy. Above absolute zero K, the alloy will start to disorder and become an FCC solid solution. The alloy would develop defects as it ...
Hitanshu Sachania's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
313 views

What is the real reason behind the minimization of the system at the beginning of a Car-Parrinello MD calculation?

I've been studying MD and more specifically about Car-Parrinello Molecular Dynamics and I'm not entirely sure if I understood the meaning behind the minimization. This is the way I understand it: The ...
Denner Evaristo's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
237 views

How to take periodic snapshots while running a simulation in VASP?

Same question, rephrased: What is the procedure to take snapshots at fixed intervals while running an AIMD or DFT Simulation in VASP? OR Which parameter in the INCAR file do I modify to achieve ...
Pranoy Ray's user avatar
  • 1,637
13 votes
0 answers
732 views

How to build amorphous Al2O3 using the AIMD method implemented in VASP? [closed]

I want to build amorphous $\ce{Al_2O_3}$ with the AIMD (ab initio molecular dynamics) method implemented in VASP. I'm thinking of this process in three steps: Build initial supercell Melt Quench I ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 15.3k
10 votes
2 answers
701 views

Choosing RAM, CPU time, # of cores, and other parameters for an MD run

I did an AIMD run in VASP using 64 cores (32 cores/node) and 250 GB of memory (125 GB/node) for 5 ps (1 fs time step). The calculation took 12.6 hours to complete. CPU efficiency was 99.7% and memory ...
DoubleKx's user avatar
  • 1,080
10 votes
1 answer
2k views

AIMD and velocity scaling in VASP

Typically one does velocity scaling to "heat" their sample with MD. How do we do this in VASP? Is it by setting the SMASS=-1 and ...
DoubleKx's user avatar
  • 1,080
10 votes
2 answers
314 views

What are some methods for modeling bulk phase infrared spectra?

I am interested in predicting the infrared spectra of bulk phase molecules, it seems that AIMD (ab initio molecular dynamics) is the current best approach. I have found a tutorial on using CP2K to do ...
Cavenfish's user avatar
  • 1,232
22 votes
3 answers
2k views

What are the types of ab initio Molecular Dynamics?

I am new to the world of Molecular Dynamics, and am curious to know exactly what is considered to be an ab initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) method, and how do they work? The seminal work by Roberto ...
epalos's user avatar
  • 4,879