Questions tagged [periodic-boundary-conditions]
Questions regarding periodic boundary conditions in materials.
21
questions
3
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1
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Verifying periodicity of crystalline orbital modulus in PySCF
I'm trying to verify that the modulus of the crystalline atomic/molecular orbitals computed by PySCF satisfy the correct periodicity condition for the supercell. I'm considering a hydrogen chain ...
0
votes
1
answer
60
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Symmetric issue about the Gaussian basis Hamiltonian
The material system is described by the Hamiltonian and overlap matrice, with the Gaussian basis set.
At Gamma point in the reciprocal space, the upper triangle block and the lower triangle block in ...
2
votes
0
answers
26
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How to find the scaling factors for minimum image convention?
Suppose that we have an arbitrary (not necessarily cubic) unit cell with cell parameters $\mathbf{a}$, $\mathbf{b}$, $\mathbf{c}$ (lattice vectors) and $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ (lattice angles).
We ...
3
votes
0
answers
44
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Is it possible to find a cubic supercell for a non-cubic crystal structure?
Suppose that we have a crystal material with a non-cubic unit cell. E.g. $\alpha \neq \beta \neq \gamma \neq 90^{\circ}$. Is it possible to find a supercell such that $\alpha = \beta = \gamma = 90^{\...
6
votes
1
answer
123
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Clustering Algorithms with Periodic Boundary Conditions
I've been working on a project that involves the clustering of data with periodic boundary conditions. Like simulation of extra-framework water species.
Specifically, I am looking for clustering ...
4
votes
2
answers
190
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What is the difference between a "periodic image" and a "nearest image" in MD simulation?
As far as I understand -
In MD, when a particle or coordinate moves beyond one face of the simulation box, it reappears on the opposite face as if the box were replicated infinitely in all directions....
2
votes
1
answer
128
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Is there any effect on the physical properties when the size of the system increases in DFT?
I am using Quantum ESPRESSO to do some DFT calculations. I want to know if the optoelectronic properties obtained by a unit cell would remain the same when the properties are obtained by using a ...
5
votes
1
answer
419
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Unwrapping particle coordinates in MD simulations to remove effects of periodic boundary condition
While calculating various quantities that involves particle positions ( for example, radial distribution function, mean square displacement etc.) using Molecular Dynamics simulation, the effects of ...
2
votes
0
answers
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How to access Unit Cell Dimensions inside tclForces Script (NAMD)?
I have a NAMD system with PBCs (FlexibleCell on) and I need to access the unit cell information to manually apply wrapping to some atoms in the system such that i may apply custom restraints to them.
...
5
votes
1
answer
465
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How to model an isolated molecule with Quantum ESPRESSO?
I am trying to model isolated structures such as quantum dots or molecules in Quantum ESPRESSO (QE).
QE uses 3D periodic boundary conditions (PBC) by default. That's why in order to reduce any ...
3
votes
2
answers
159
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What is the relationship between periodic boundary and the simulation box?
Suppose, the size of my simulation box is:
Width = 200
Height = 100
Where,
Top-left corner = (0, 0)
Bottom-right corner = (200,100)
Center of the coordinate is at (100, 50)
What would be the size ...
2
votes
1
answer
451
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Why do we even need periodic boundary conditions?
According to Wikipedia -
Periodic boundary conditions (PBCs) are a set of boundary conditions that are often chosen for approximating a large (infinite) system by using a small part called a unit ...
4
votes
0
answers
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Periodic boundary conditions or spherical potential? [closed]
I was wondering whether you know if there is any sort of literature discussing whether periodic boundary conditions or spherical potentials could be better or worse for QM/MM or MM simulations, their ...
8
votes
1
answer
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Periodic Boundary Conditions in Atomistic Simulation Environment
Consider the following atoms object.
atoms_al = ase.build.fcc111('Al', size=(1,2,2), vacuum=16.0, orthogonal=True)
To set the periodic boundary conditions along the ...
7
votes
1
answer
494
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How to discard molecules at the boundary in the Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE)?
When building a supercell for a molecular crystal with the Atomic Simulation Environment, it seems that the program takes into account periodic boundary conditions when replicating the unit cell. How ...
15
votes
1
answer
561
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Minimum image convention for non-orthorhombic unit cells
I am trying to take into account periodic boundary conditions for non-orthorhombic unit cells.
I have the atomic coordinates for a monoclinic super cell with the following lattice vectors output by ...
5
votes
0
answers
43
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Kinetic energy cut-off for Gaussian-type orbitals when applying periodic boundary conditions [duplicate]
I have a solid with PBC (periodic boundary conditions) and I want to perform a DFT simulation. I use GTO as the basis. In a paper I read, I can transform the GTO to a Bloch function (crystalline ...
7
votes
0
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83
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CP2K Spherical Cell [closed]
I'm trying to run a gas phase cluster calculation in CP2K. I want to create an outside force to constrain water molecules that are in the simulation within a radius of a central ion. I want to create ...
11
votes
2
answers
2k
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How to include individual PBC box dimensions in xyz file format compatible with VMD
I am using ASE to write an xyz file. Each frame in the file has a different PBC (periodic boundary condition). Currently, a frame starts like this:
...
11
votes
2
answers
2k
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Recalculate atom positions to account for periodic boundary conditions
I have the output of a simulation done using Periodic boundary conditions (PBC), however, the atom positions have been resolved, i.e. there are atoms outside the PBC-box now. Is there a software/...
13
votes
1
answer
576
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What is the meaning of periodic boundary condition for molecular systems?
Reading some Gaussian related documents (inputs, manuals, books), I found the possibility to setup periodic boundary conditions (PBC) in Gaussian.
As Gaussian is developed only for molecular systems ...