Questions tagged [vasp]

Questions about or related to the Vienna ab-initio Simulation Package (VASP).

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2 votes
0 answers
33 views

Wrong lattice parameter of CeO2 after structure relaxation with VASP

I am calculating the lattice parameter of CeO2 with VASP, but the optimized lattice parameter is wrong according to many references (Physical Review B 75, 035109 (2007); The Journal of Chemical ...
3 votes
1 answer
34 views

The Appearance of Imaginary Frequencies in Lattice Vibration Calculations with Increasing KPOINTS

I have been conducting lattice vibration calculations using the Density Functional Perturbation Theory (DFPT) method. While investigating the convergence behavior, I noticed that when I increase the ...
1 vote
0 answers
11 views

Free energy calculation

I want to plot the relationship between free energy and temperature. I want to consider two plots, when phonons are considered and when phonons are not considered how the free energy changes with ...
2 votes
1 answer
81 views

How to define a mesoporous material in VASP (introducing the vacuum gap)

Can someone direct me on how to model a mesoporous material using VASP? I have the initial structure that I generated with a LAMMPS code which has two surfaces on the top and bottom of the slab (...
4 votes
1 answer
171 views

Random velocity generation

How to generate random velocities in the geometry coordinates of a surface (POSCAR file) using the Boltzmann distribution law with Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE) or other codes for Molecular ...
2 votes
1 answer
65 views

Absorption enthaply at different temprature in VASP software via ab initio molecular dynamics

Can we calculate the absorption enthalpy at different temperature in VASP software via ab initio molecular dynamics? If yes, how?
3 votes
1 answer
71 views

How to set the LMAXMIX tag in VASP for the material BaLaMn2O6?

I am trying to do DFT+U calculation for the material BaLaMn2O6 . As per the vaspwiki it is recommended to set LMAXMIX = 4 (d-elements) and ...
3 votes
0 answers
24 views

How to perform atomistic spin dynamics (ASD) Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) using VASP?

I have tried normal AIMD simulation using VASP for Non magnetic materials. Now, I am interested to perform the molecular dynamics simulations for the finite temperature for Magnetic materials to ...
3 votes
1 answer
96 views

Calculation of charge defect formation energy

I am confused about the calculation of the charge defect formation energy equation with these two terms (from figure below): $\Delta V$: alignment term, and $E_{corr}$: correlation term. How can I ...
1 vote
0 answers
32 views

VASP - DOS and band structure with different bandgap (PBE and PBE+SOC)

I did some calculations for the bulk of t-Tellurium, and got some strange results. I calculated the bandgap using the outputs of the SCF calculations and the band gap (~0.5 eV) corresponded with other ...
2 votes
0 answers
25 views

Non-analytical correction for dielectric constant calculation in VASP

I am calculating the static (low-frequency) dielectric constant for a polar material in VASP. Due to the LO-TO splitting, I need to apply a non-analytical correction. My question is how to do this ...
3 votes
0 answers
20 views

How to get energy gap change at specific high symmetry points during ab initio molecular simulations?

I want to check the energy gap change during finite temperature ab initio molecular simulations. The results may look like this picture: How can set aimd simulation to get this result in VASP?
6 votes
2 answers
153 views

Fitting of Brich-Murnaghan equation of state

After performing high-pressure calculations for my ABO4 compounds using the VASP software, I am now interested in fitting the Birch-Murnaghan equation of state to either pressure versus volume or ...
4 votes
2 answers
230 views

Can the the relaxed energy of a material system (eV/atom) computed by DFT using VASP be positive?

If it is positive, why is it so? Is it due to specific convergence criteria or choice of pseudopotentials? I cannot check the convergence of the DFT calculations as they have been downloaded from a ...
3 votes
1 answer
45 views

Adsorption of Li on GeC (optimization problem)

Actually I am trying to study the adsorption of Li or K on the sheet starting from the hexagon centre the system optimises with Li or (K) adsorbed over one of the Ge atoms and not remain at the centre....
4 votes
0 answers
40 views

Noise in VASP Band Structure Generation with SOC

What could be the reason behind encountering noise at the starting point while using VASP with SOC for generating a band structure? Despite attempting various approaches such as increasing line ...
5 votes
0 answers
68 views

Can the electron charge density of two material systems be similar?

Broadly given two electron charge density (ECD) fields, is it possible to distinguish between the elements present in both the systems? Since the ECD does not explicitly present any information on the ...
3 votes
0 answers
25 views

Discrepancy between Force Convergence in Geometrical Optimization and SCF Calculation in VASP: Reasons and Troubleshooting Suggestions

During a geometrical optimization of ions and lattice parameters in VASP, the forces acting on atoms were minimized to less than 0.01 eV/Å. However, when performing the subsequent self-consistent ...
2 votes
1 answer
52 views

Optimal choice between ISIF = 3 and ISIF = 4 for lattice parameter and atomic position relaxation in VASP calculations

In my VASP calculations, I am interested in simultaneously optimizing both the lattice parameters and atomic positions of my system. I understand that using ISIF = 3 allows for relaxation of both ...
5 votes
1 answer
126 views

How can I maximize both CPU and GPU usage when running OpenACC VASP?

I am currently running a fairly large system (NELECT>7400) on the OpenACC GPU port of VASP 6.4.1 on 16 Nvidia A100 GPUs: 4 GPUs x 4 nodes (NCSA Delta 4-Way NVIDIA A100 GPU Compute Nodes). Each of ...
3 votes
0 answers
29 views

How do I calculate XPS spectra for molecules to match experimental spectra?

I am trying to calculate the XPS spectra using the ICORELEVEL method in VASP, both using initial and final state approaches, for C1s and F1s electrons. My systems are single molecules. However, my ...
3 votes
1 answer
48 views

Does VASP include energy penalty contribution in OUTCAR energy of constrained moment calculation?

In VASP, one can use I_CONSTRAINED_M to constrain local magnetic moments to a certain direction in SOC calculations. However, this comes at the cost of adding an energy penalty to the total energy. ...
6 votes
0 answers
37 views

What key considerations should be kept in mind when creating a VASP POSCAR file?

What factors can cause convergence issues in VASP calculations and how can they be avoided when creating the POSCAR file? Additionally, could you provide information about the recommended number of ...
3 votes
0 answers
59 views

HSE06 - dos + band structure calculation using VASP

I'm a little confused with the order and flags needed to start the calculation with HSE06. Below is a step-by-step guide to what I've done so far. Obs: I use GGA For DOS Step (I) - Structure ...
4 votes
1 answer
86 views

Can adsorption energy be upto -8 eV for VOC adsorption in MoS2 layer?

I've been using VASP for DFT calculations and came across with an adsorption energy value over $-8\,eV$. Is this a reasonable value for S-H bond?
2 votes
0 answers
33 views

What is the best model to calculate the free energies using ASE thermochemistry?

I am trying to calculate the free energy of adsorption of a small molecule on a 2D material. After adsorption, I am using the thermochemistry module of the Atomic Simulation Environment to calculate ...
5 votes
1 answer
102 views

What do we get by integrating over the charge density data of a material system calculated with DFT?

I am confused as to whether integrating over the charge density gets us the number of valence electrons in the material system or the total number of valence electrons in the material system. Let's ...
3 votes
0 answers
44 views

My INCAR file, POSCAR, and KPOINTS are same for GGA, however after the PBE calculation, I found that the bandgap is Changing. Why is that happened?

INCAR, POSCAR, and KPOINTS are the same but for the same calculation, the bandgap is changing. First, I relaxed the structure then did the self-consistent calculation, and bandstructure calculation. ...
4 votes
1 answer
146 views

How may I calculate atomic orbital energies using VASP?

I am trying to calculate the d orbital energy of the Cu single atom, like in this page, I have tried to use the Eigenband energies minus the vacuum energy level(about 0.007eV). ...
5 votes
1 answer
122 views

Modeling techniques for simulating the electronic and structural properties of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide nanotubes

Dear Matter Modeling Stack Exchange community, I am currently working on calculating the electronic and structural properties of Transition Metal Dichalcogenide (TMD) nanotubes using DFT, with a ...
3 votes
0 answers
51 views

Are then any material property solvers (from Charge Density) available in python?

I am looking to predict properties like the Bulk Modulus, total energy, etc., all from the charge density I have as input (CHGCAR file)
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

Clarifying local magnetic moment axes in VASP: cartesian vs crystal (for MAGMOM/M_CONSTR)

In VASP, one can set the local magnetic moments of each ion in a non-collinear SOC calculation along a certain direction using the MAGMOM/M_CONSTR tags. The manual linked to states that these local ...
4 votes
1 answer
67 views

Why dipole correction does not work in VASP DFPT + phonopy calculation for a stable 2D material

Seems that DFPT method in VASP has many defects. It can't include vdw interaction. Now I found it also can't include dipole correction, which leads to a large negative frequency at $\Gamma$ point. I ...
5 votes
0 answers
38 views

How to calculate anisotropic exchange J $J_{xy}, J_{xz}, J_{yz}, J_{yx}, ...$ using 4-state mapping and DFT?

In this review, the authors present several schemes to calculate various quantities like single-ion anisotropy, DMI, and anisotropic exchange J using DFT. For instance, the DMI term in the y-direction ...
4 votes
2 answers
197 views

polarization jump in berry phase method using VASP

When I use VASP to compute in-plane polarization of a slab with hexagonal cell (a axis along x axis, b axis is at a(-1/2,$\sqrt{3}$/2),polarization is along diagonal direction so I got it using $p_x$/...
17 votes
5 answers
6k views

How can I visualize the trajectory of a VASP simulation?

Which software package(s) can be used to visualize the trajectory of VASP MD simulation? VMD claims that there is a plugin to read the VASP output, while in the last version for Linux, I did not find ...
4 votes
1 answer
54 views

Issue with py4vasp and Jupyter Lab Integration on Windows 10?

I am currently working on a project involving py4vasp for crystal structure analysis. I have successfully installed py4vasp, Jupyter Lab, and Jupyter Notebook in a Conda environment. When I attempt to ...
5 votes
0 answers
31 views

Error correction software for VASP calculations

I am looking for error correction packages for VASP calculations that can be integrated into a high-throughput worfklow. Ideally the software would both find and propose fixes for errors at runtime, ...
5 votes
1 answer
84 views

Is it necessary to use DFT+U when calculating binding energy?

Recently I am trying to calculate the binding energy between CO2/ C2H2 and MOF (containing Ni, C, H, O, N). I want to know that do I have to use DFT+U for Ni element in this binding energy calculation?...
3 votes
1 answer
87 views

NEB calculations in VASP

In NEB calculations, I am getting much higher energy values. ...
5 votes
1 answer
112 views

Contents of a CHGCAR file and how to read it appropriately in Python? [duplicate]

Rephrasing the above, what is the content of the data in the CHGCAR file? Is the data part shown below representative of the electron-charge density or is it the actual charge in the system and I have ...
3 votes
1 answer
191 views

A Question about ISIF Tag in VASP

I apologize for asking this stupid question, but I am a bit confused with the ISIF tag. Doesn't a cell's shape and cell's volume depend on the atoms' positions? If so, why can the cell's volume/shape ...
2 votes
0 answers
57 views

When calculating DOS and band structures, do I still need to provide a regular mesh for MetaGGA functionals as in the case with hybrid functionals?

In VASP manual it is mentioned that the deorbitalized versions of SCAN and R2SCAN MetaGGA functionals do not depend on the kinetic energy density but instead on the Laplacian of the charge density. ...
4 votes
1 answer
64 views

How to get displacements along VASP NEB trajectory?

I am performing an NEB calculation with VASP and VTST. I would like to visualize the atoms along the path and to calculate their displacements. When I have a single relaxation's XDATCAR, I can unwrap ...
22 votes
2 answers
6k views

What are some good band-structure/DOS plotting tools/styles?

I am currently using p4vasp for drawing DOS and band-structure plots, but it is not much handy in modifying the OUTPUTS. Could you please suggest any other good software or tools for that?
3 votes
0 answers
51 views

Which is better? Rashba effect or Dresselhaus effect?

My current research focus is on the band splitting observed in 2D perovskite. Existing literature suggests that site inversion asymmetry (SIA) may lead to the Rashba effect, while bulk inversion ...
2 votes
0 answers
59 views

Query about NiO structure

I have one query about the NiO structure. As per the literature, NiO is a rocksalt type of structure ( NaCl type) and exhibits an antiferromagnetic ordering of type-II cubic (fcc). I considered the ...
5 votes
1 answer
100 views

Fix layers of a slab

How do you fix the bottom layers of a slab to mimic a bulk material in ASE? Any functional that takes the slab object and writes a POSCAR with selective dynamics will be deeply appreciated. Thank you.
-4 votes
1 answer
316 views

How may I make a slab surface to calculate a thin layer with Quantum ESPRESSO?

I want to know how to calculate the band structure and DOS of a thin layer of iron selenide in quantum espresso. How I can fix the input file? Is it different from Bulk matter or the same? Which ...
3 votes
1 answer
112 views

How to change color of bands in PyProcar?

I am using Pyprocar to plot my band structure. However I cannot change color even modified the 'color' parameter. I tried to change color of their examples referred to Fe band structure but did not ...

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